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Dystopian Literature and Manuals & the secondary school syllabus circa mid-late 1970’s

Students; The Boomers Long Tail and 21st Century Bridge Generation.

Indoctrination by stealth bombers from a past generation.

When my generation went to school a lot of the syllabus reading material, written after the First WW or by those affected by WWII was selected by a generation that came out of the WWII and taught by a younger generation* that was directly affected by the Vietnam War. There were still some senior teachers that were affected by the WWII teaching at this time.
*This younger generation of teachers was parachuted on a fast track to both fill the need for the swelling student population and had often avoided being conscripted by availing themselves to a tertiary education and the legacy of getting a tertiary education paid for via Studentships for so many years of teaching.

Everywhere was War, thoughts of War, Distopian Thoughts of War, Atomic War was Still Possible.

Here's my limited list of influences....the books and also the films of the books.

Communication THE CONCH....pre-mobile phone coding.

s-l1600.png

Lord of the Flies William Golding 1954 (Film 1963 Peter Brook)
The book never states the location of the unnamed island, although it is implied to be located somewhere in the Pacific Ocean. The book begins with the boys' arrival on the island after their plane has been attacked after an atomic bomb is detonated.[11]
In the midst of a wartime evacuation, a British aeroplane crashes on or near an isolated island in a remote region of the Pacific Ocean. The only survivors are boys in their middle childhood or preadolescence. A fair-haired boy named Ralph and a fat boy nicknamed "Piggy" find a conch, which Ralph uses as a horn to convene the survivors to one area. Ralph immediately commands authority over the other boys using the conch, and is elected their "chief". He establishes three primary policies: to have fun, to survive, and to constantly maintain a smoke signal that could alert passing ships of their presence. Ralph joins a red-haired boy named Jack and a quiet boy named Simon in using Piggy's glasses to create a signal fire.
The semblance of order deteriorates as the majority of the boys turn idle and ignore Ralph's efforts towards improving life on the island. They develop paranoia around an imaginary monster they call the "beast", which they all come to believe exists on the island.
The setting is important for the novel's narrative progression. Because no adults have survived and remain with them, the boys need to be preadults who attempt to establish order among themselves to survive within their hostile environment.[12]
The setting also symbolizes the development of human civilization, society, and government, as the boys try to form a community with themselves and eventually elect a "chief" to lead them. It then goes on to examine aspects of war and chaos, as the setting itself is placed during a war that has begun before the boys arrive on the island. Ref; Wiki

Drug Education SOMA ever wonder where the red pill blue pill started.
Brave New World Aldous Huxley 1932
Golding asked his wife, Ann, if it would "be a good idea if I wrote a book about children on an island, children who behave in the way children really would behave?"ly set in a futuristic World State, whose citizens are environmentally engineered into an intelligence-based social hierarchy, the novel anticipates huge scientific advancements in reproductive technology, sleep-learning, psychological manipulation and classical conditioning that are combined to make a dystopian society which is challenged by the story's protagonist.
Huxley said that Brave New World was inspired by the utopian novels of H. G. Wells, including A Modern Utopia (1905), and as a parody[16] of Men Like Gods (1923) Ref; Wiki

History the Countdown to Future is Now.
1984 George Orwell 1949
"Thought Police, thoughtcrime, unperson, memory hole (oblivion), doublethink "

Science Fiction
Not on the syllabus but these two are critical as they informed and influenced the teachers let alone that Sci Fi exploded as a category at this time.
Dune Frank Herbert 1965
Dune is set in the distant future in a feudal interstellar society in which various noble houses control planetary fiefs. Ref; Wiki

Ecological Warrior Primer
Silent Spring Rachel Carson 1962
Silent Spring is an environmental science book by Rachel Carson.[1] Published on September 27, 1962, the book documented the environmental harm caused by the indiscriminate use of pesticides. Carson accused the chemical industry of spreading disinformation, and public officials of accepting the industry's marketing claims unquestioningly. Ref; Wiki

Warrior Women Unite
The Female Eunuch Germaine Greer 1970
Not on the syllabus but very much affecting the discourse and teaching.
This book had a direct affect on GG's contemporaries as this was also the time that you had many women attending university and many ended up teaching rather than practising in their trained field because of economics and lack of opportunity.
(Germaine was at Queens College with my Mother at Melbourne University so the comment above is also anecdotally personal... tautology alert.)

images-2.jpg

Novels
Heart Of Darkness Joseph Conrad (Appocalypse Now 1979 Francis Ford Coppola.)
Lolita Vladimir Nabokov 1955 (1962 Film Stanley Kubrick)
Catch 22 Joseph Heller 1961 (Film 1970 Mike Nichols)
One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest ken Kesey 1961 (Film 1975 Miloš" Forman) subject Military-industrial complex.
The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald 1925 (film 1974 Jack Clayton)
Sons & Lovers D.H. Lawrence & Women In Love 1920 (Film 1969 Ken Russell)

Manuals
circulation on the underground network

The Impotance Of Two Little Red Books
The little Red Book 1964-66 Eng translation Pub 1967
Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung
Widely read by the politicised.....Whitlam and left ideology were current and intellectual currency.

The other little Red Book
Not that one this one; Underground and banned from schools but circulating because of Women's Liberation and the ideals of 'free love' this was sex education in those days...self teaching...again stealth.
I didn't have any 'Sex Ed' at my school progressive schools had just started to educate on the subject, some high schools mentioned sex ed in a very limited way in 'biology' classes but most didn't and don't even ask what was being taught in Church or Private schools it was unmentionable.
If you were caught with this book in your possession you were expelled or if you were lucky suspended...it was dangerous goods.

images-1.jpg

The Little Red School Book Danish 1969
Translated to Eng. early 70’s
The book encourages young people to question societal norms and instructs them on how to do this. Out of 200 pages, it includes 20 pages on sex and 30 on drugs, including alcohol and tobacco. Other topics included adults as "paper tigers", the duties of teachers, discipline, examinations, intelligence, and different schools. Ref; Wiki
 
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Dystopian Literature and Manuals & the secondary school syllabus circa mid-late 1970’s

Students; The Boomers Long Tail and 21st Century Bridge Generation.

Indoctrination by stealth bombers from a past generation.

When my generation went to school a lot of the syllabus reading material, written after the First WW or by those affected by WWII was selected by a generation that came out of the WWII and taught by a younger generation* that was directly affected by the Vietnam War. There were still some senior teachers that were affected by the WWII teaching at this time.
*This younger generation of teachers was parachuted on a fast track to both fill the need for the swelling student population and avoid being conscripted and the legacy of getting a tertiary education paid for via Studentships for so many years of teaching.

Everywhere was War, thoughts of War, Distopian Thoughts of War, Atomic War was Still Possible.

Here's my limited list of influences....the books and also the films of the books.

Communication THE CONCH....pre-mobile phone coding.

View attachment 1884106

Lord of the Flies William Golding 1954 (Film 1963 Peter Brook)
The book never states the location of the unnamed island, although it is implied to be located somewhere in the Pacific Ocean. The book begins with the boys' arrival on the island after their plane has been attacked after an atomic bomb is detonated.[11]
In the midst of a wartime evacuation, a British aeroplane crashes on or near an isolated island in a remote region of the Pacific Ocean. The only survivors are boys in their middle childhood or preadolescence. A fair-haired boy named Ralph and a fat boy nicknamed "Piggy" find a conch, which Ralph uses as a horn to convene the survivors to one area. Ralph immediately commands authority over the other boys using the conch, and is elected their "chief". He establishes three primary policies: to have fun, to survive, and to constantly maintain a smoke signal that could alert passing ships of their presence. Ralph joins a red-haired boy named Jack and a quiet boy named Simon in using Piggy's glasses to create a signal fire.
The semblance of order deteriorates as the majority of the boys turn idle and ignore Ralph's efforts towards improving life on the island. They develop paranoia around an imaginary monster they call the "beast", which they all come to believe exists on the island.
The setting is important for the novel's narrative progression. Because no adults have survived and remain with them, the boys need to be preadults who attempt to establish order among themselves to survive within their hostile environment.[12]
The setting also symbolizes the development of human civilization, society, and government, as the boys try to form a community with themselves and eventually elect a "chief" to lead them. It then goes on to examine aspects of war and chaos, as the setting itself is placed during a war that has begun before the boys arrive on the island. Ref; Wiki

Drug Education SOMA ever wonder where the red pill blue pill started.
Brave New World Aldous Huxley 1932
Golding asked his wife, Ann, if it would "be a good idea if I wrote a book about children on an island, children who behave in the way children really would behave?"ly set in a futuristic World State, whose citizens are environmentally engineered into an intelligence-based social hierarchy, the novel anticipates huge scientific advancements in reproductive technology, sleep-learning, psychological manipulation and classical conditioning that are combined to make a dystopian society which is challenged by the story's protagonist. Ref; Wiki
Huxley said that Brave New World was inspired by the utopian novels of H. G. Wells, including A Modern Utopia (1905), and as a parody[16] of Men Like Gods (1923

History the Countdown to Future is Now.
1984 George Orwell 1949
"Thought Police, thoughtcrime, unperson, memory hole (oblivion), doublethink "

Science Fiction
Not on the syllabus but these two are critical as they informed and influenced the teachers let alone that Sci Fi exploded as a category at this time.
Dune Frank Herbert 1965
Dune is set in the distant future in a feudal interstellar society in which various noble houses control planetary fiefs. Ref; Wiki

Ecological Warrior Primer
Silent Spring Rachel Carson 1962
Silent Spring is an environmental science book by Rachel Carson.[1] Published on September 27, 1962, the book documented the environmental harm caused by the indiscriminate use of pesticides. Carson accused the chemical industry of spreading disinformation, and public officials of accepting the industry's marketing claims unquestioningly. Ref; Wiki

Warrior Women Unite
The Female Eunuch Germaine Greer 1970
Not on the syllabus but very much affecting the discourse and teaching.
This book had a direct affect on GG's contemporaries as this was also the time that you had many women attending university and many ended up teaching rather than practising in their trained field because of economics and lack of opportunity.
(Germaine was at Queens College with my Mother at Melbourne University so the comment above is also anecdotally personal... tautology alert.)

View attachment 1884125

Novels
Heart Of Darkness Joseph Conrad (Appocalypse Now 1979 Francis Ford Coppola.)
Lolita Vladimir Nabokov 1955 (1962 Film Stanley Kubrick)
Catch 22 Joseph Heller 1961 (Film 1970 Mike Nichols)
One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest ken Kesey 1961 (Film 1975 Miloš" Forman) subject Military-industrial complex.
The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald 1925 (film 1974 Jack Clayton)
Sons & Lovers D.H. Lawrence & Women In Love 1920 (Film 1969 Ken Russell)

Manuals
circulation on the underground network

The Impotance Of Two Little Red Books
The little Red Book 1964-66 Eng translation Pub 1967
Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung
Widely read by the politicised.....Whitlam and left ideology were current and interlectual currency.

The other little Red Book
Not that one this one; Underground and banned from schools but circulating because of Women's liberation and the ideals of 'free love' this was sex education in those days...self teaching...again stealth.
I didn't have any 'Sex Ed' at my school progressive schools had just started to educate on the subject, some high schools mentioned sex ed in a very limited way in 'biology' classes but most didn't and don't even ask what was being taught in Church or Private schools it was unmentionable.
If you were caught with this book in your possession you were expelled or if you were lucky suspended...it was dangerous goods.

View attachment 1884109

The Little Red School Book Danish 1969
Translated to Eng. early 70’s
The book encourages young people to question societal norms and instructs them on how to do this. Out of 200 pages, it includes 20 pages on sex and 30 on drugs, including alcohol and tobacco. Other topics included adults as "paper tigers", the duties of teachers, discipline, examinations, intelligence, and different schools. Ref; Wiki
It was a strange time. I had this Scottish Maths teacher (WW2 Veteran) in 1975 who specialised in the following exchange, in classes that were supposed to be conducted in silence.

Sir: “Were you talkin’ laddie?”

Student: “No sir.”

Sir: (Silent. Walks behind student and picks up maths text book from another pupil’s desk. Belts original student over the head with the text book.)
“Ah said no talkin’ laddie!”

On the other hand, as you describe Pamcake1, we had these younger teachers who were in their 20’s and early thirties who would organise whole year levels to go to the cinema (Palace Balwyn when it was a single screen) and see really cool countercultural films like.

1704841046684.jpeg

and Ken Loach’s

1704841119951.jpeg

Or they would bring portable record players into English and play “Sgt Peppers” as a writing prompt. One Social Studies teacher took us to Collingwood meet the leaders of the community protest against the F19 (Eastern Freeway) to discuss activism and protest.

In 1980, my 6th Form Literature teacher picked me up from home one night, so I could accompany him and his wife to see MTC’s production of Hamlet. That night I got to see the famed Australian actor Fred Parslow play Polonius (died in the arras). Fred Parslow - Wikipedia

It was a blizzare time in education.
 
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Is it any wonder this sort of bizzarely contradictory schooling, that took place in pockets within each of the systems, produced a number of kids interested in the creative arts, non-conformity, fashion, protest, the pursuit of authenticity, feminism, anti-capitalism etc etc etc?

Time for some tunes:





 
It was a strange time. I had this Scottish Maths teacher (WW2 Veteran) in 1975 who specialised in the following exchange, in classes that were supposed to be conducted in silence.

Sir: “Were you talkin’ laddie?”

Student: “No sir.”

Sir: (Silent. Walks behind student and picks up maths text book from another pupil’s desk. Belts original student over the head with the text book.)
“Ah said no talkin’ laddie!”

On the other hand, as you describe Pamcake1, we had these younger teachers who were in their 20’s and early thirties who would organise whole year levels to go to the cinema (Palace Balwyn when it was a single screen) and see really cool countercultural films like.

View attachment 1884152

and Ken Loach’s

View attachment 1884153

Or they would bring portable record players into English and play “Sgt Peppers” as a writing prompt. One Social Studies teacher took us to Collingwood meet the leaders of the community protest against the F19 (Eastern Freeway) to discuss activism and protest.

In 1980, my 6th Form Literature teacher picked me up from home one night, so I could accompany him and his wife to see MTC’s production of Hamlet. That night I got to see the famed Australian actor Fred Parslow play Polonius (died in the arras). Fred Parslow - Wikipedia

It was a blizzare time in education.
Castlemaine Tech 1973-78

cmaine tech front ent.jpg
Castlemaine Tech 1975 right in the centre of town.



Transitional time.
How could I forget about IF and also I remember seeing Walkabout.
And we did 'MacBeth and saw that film across the road at the Bug House...The Royal which was then owned by John Holland our Graphics Teacher (who did that poster for the AC/DC concert)...so yes there were films....and I got to play Lady MacBeth more than once not that we did it on stage.....

Cmain theatre.jpg
Theatre Royal directly across from school, the Milk Bar is on it's left.
The oldest operating theatre in the Southern Hemisphere and now a known venue for Bands that play the Maine.

We were also taken to a concert at the then opperative Castlemaine Jail...and I think I also sang there amongst other places(soloist in the school choir.)

My example of a senior teacher affected by WWII would be Mr Snowdon...old Snowy...he still had the shell shock shakes, teaching science to the juniors, would come into class and forget that we had already done glass blowing -making a test tube from scratch..and we'd say no Sir we hadn't done that...I think that was a whole term's worth.

We had a Junior school (the old High school) and a Senior school (the old School of Mines) both smack bang in the middle of town...I also could have talked about the invention of portables...again another symptom of the tail of the Boomer Bulge.



CTech.jpg
Portables; this was the Home Economics room and part of the Staff room and Sick bay..


I didn't say we had school assembley on a Monday the whole military parade, outside in the quad whatever the weather, the National Anthem before they changed it, marching into classes afterwards, lining up and filing into classes.

My school also benefitted from Whitlam's spend on disadvantaged schools (Australia wide) and updating the curriculums, we were one of I think two schools in the state with an Audio Visual Lab...in an old SEC building up the street and we made Television Current Affairs programs.
I could go on but yes...we were I think the first ones that got 'experimented on'......in the transition.

I was well prepared for Prahran in 1979.......
 
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Going back to your post about texts Pamcake1, we did this one in Fourth Form.

1704860342029.jpeg

It’s been a while, but I think I’ve found my book for the day. Going to read the copy I’ve kept since then.
 
1984 Breif History In Time Of The Countdown to Future is Now.

George Orwell wrote 1984 in 1949, a seminal book of the future foretold.
He had had many a bleak experience of multiple wars, suffered the death in 1945 of his wife, Eileen who had worked in the Censorship Department of the Ministry of Information in central London and later The Ministry of Food and was already close to the end of his life (1950) wracked with TB and living in the dystopia of fame and post war chaos.

The 1984 Dystopian Future....we live it...some more than others...many resisted in the 60's and 70's the counterculture...but those ideals were just swallowed up in lifestyle choices........marketting yourself......exploit or be exploited......

1984 predicted the following;


Thought Police
Thoughtcrime
Unperson
Memory hole
Doublethink
Room 101


all have come to pass.....and more.....so much more.....
alongside the living paradox of an equal measure of diminishment....


Are We There Yet

1974 Artist's were warming up for it, 1984 was clearly in sight, metaphorically and chronologically.
Getting into position.


Pasted Graphic 19.png
1974 Diamond Dogs David Bowie
tracks 1984 & Rebel Rebel




Pasted Graphic 20.png
1979 Blondie Atomic
This Style Bunny had a perverse clunky punky take on the futuristic.....it was in the atmosphere...





The Calender Eventually Flipped.... 1984 Was Here You Are Here

Everyone was on it.
Everyone was living it...pulse checking it.....positioning it...positioning themselves in it......it... it....it.
And Post Modernism commenced.


In 1984, Ridley Scott directed a television commercial, "1984", to launch Apple's Macintosh computer.[141] The advert stated, "1984 won't be like 1984", suggesting that the Apple Mac would be freedom from Big Brother, i.e., the IBM PC. Ref; Wiki
An episode of Doctor Who, called "The God Complex", depicts an alien ship disguised as a hotel containing Room 101-like spaces. Ref; Wiki


1984 How Soon is Now The Smiths





1984 Queen Radio Ga Ga




1984 Eurythmics


(Sex Crime Eurythmics 1984-film Sound Track For The Love Of Big Brother)


 
Just Another of Today's Paradox Today



Comments;
"Don't forget generative so-called AI. We saw a lot of wild applications for it debut in the past couple years, many of which violate norms of privacy and intellectual property ownership. We've also begun to see its effects on social media, particularly helping create and spread misinformation. Definitely a tech innovation that needs to be 'fixed'."
&
"Given the sheer volume and intensity of technological changes, the ideas in this article seem rather small and trivial. I would like to see more thoughtful pieces on the impacts of specialized and general AI on the global economy, fintech (financial technology) on banking and investment, and battery and storage technology in autos and power grids, among others."
 
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And Another......interior botox........

NY Times 11/1/2024

Gas-Station Heroin’ Sold as Dietary Supplement Alarms Health Officials
Tianeptine, found at convenience stores, at smoke shops and online, can mimic an opioid. It is among a growing class of substances that are difficult to control.

(Neptune’s Fix and other dietary supplements sold at convenience stores, smoke shops and gas stations that contain an ingredient called tianeptine. They’re part of a growing class of unregulated, potentially addictive products that are widely available. Photo)

The young father headed across the parking lot to join the other parents meeting their children’s new preschool teachers. After a few steps, he began sweating and twitching. As the sky reeled, he staggered back to the car, desperate to lie down in the back seat and breathe, hidden by tinted windows.
“Did you take something?” his wife, Anne, shouted at him while dialing 911. Eric, 26, had completed rehab earlier in the summer.
“The shot! The shot!” he groaned, just before he hit the ground and blacked out.
In the emergency room of a nearby hospital in southern New Jersey, doctors tried to revive him with a defibrillator.
“What’s he on?” they yelled at Anne.
She showed them a shot-size bottle of the cherry-flavored elixir she had fished out of the car. It was labeled Neptune’s Fix, which Eric had bought at a local smoke shop.
“What the hell is that?” a doctor asked.
Neptune’s Fix features an ingredient called tianeptine — popularly known as gas-station heroin.

Often sold as a dietary supplement and promoted by retailers as a mood booster and focus aid, tianeptine is among a growing, unregulated class of potentially addictive products available in gas stations, convenience stores and smoke shops and across the internet. They typically include synthetic pharmaceuticals and plant-derived substances.

Some, like kratom and phenibut, can be addictive and, in rare cases, fatal. They often originate in other countries, including Indonesia and Russia, where they are commonly used, even prescribed, for mood management. But the Food and Drug Administration has not approved them as medicines in the United States.

“Tianeptine is an emerging threat,” said Kaitlyn Brown, clinical managing director of America’s Poison Centers, which represents and collects data from 55 centers nationwide. “We have people who are able to get a substance that’s not well regulated, that has abuse potential and that, in high doses, can cause similar effects to opioids, leading to really harmful outcomes.”

At least nine states have banned or severely restricted tianeptine, including Florida, Michigan and Ohio. In late November, the F.D.A. issued a nationwide alert about Neptune’s Fix specifically and tianeptine in general, telling people not to take it and warning that it had been associated with overdoses and deaths.

Tianeptine, which also appears as a concentrated powder or an ingredient in products such as Tianaa, Zaza and Pegasus, “is illegally sold with claims to improve brain function and treat anxiety, depression, pain, opioid use disorder and other conditions,” the agency’s warning said.

The F.D.A. loosely oversees dietary supplements, an expanding universe of some 50,000 products that includes minerals, vitamins and compounds like melatonin. But the agency does not evaluate supplements for safety or effectiveness; it can only forbid manufacturers to market them as medical treatments. It requires product labels making health claims to list ingredients and include boilerplate disclaimers, such as noting that the product has not been reviewed by the F.D.A. The agency does not review those labels before a product is released.

Because the F.D.A.’s enforcement powers are limited by law, many products with tianeptine have long skirted labeling requirements. Although the F.D.A. has explicitly said, for example, that tianeptine does not qualify as a dietary supplement, the labels of some brands, like Tianaa, still make that claim.

“There are now at least a dozen different products that are foreign drugs being openly marketed as dietary supplements right under the F.D.A.’s eyes, without them being able to stop the sales,” said Dr. Pieter Cohen, an associate professor at Harvard Medical School who studies the regulation of supplements.

Tianeptine is a drug developed by French researchers in the 1960s as an antidepressant. It is approved in low doses for that use in many European, Asian and Latin American countries.

But at higher doses, it also works much as an opioid does, delivering short-lived euphoria. In the United States, many people take tianeptine under the widespread, mistaken belief that it is a safe alternative to street opioids like fentanyl or heroin, or even a way to taper off using them. On social media sites like Reddit, its merits are hotly debated, with more than 5,000 people subscribing to a “Quitting Tianeptine” forum.

“People develop a tolerance very quickly, and so they rapidly start advancing the dosing,” said Dawn Sollee, a clinical toxicologist and director of the Poison Control Center in Jacksonville, Fla. “They will set alarms to wake themselves every two hours to take tianeptine pills so they do not go into withdrawal. And then they have to keep taking more and more just to stay functional.”

But case reports are increasing. In 2013, only four cases of tianeptine exposure were reported nationwide. In 2023, 391 cases were reported, according to America’s Poison Centers. New Jersey, which typically has one report a year, received 27 in 2023, with patients ranging in age from 20 to 69.

“Some people apparently think it can help with chronic pain instead of having to use an opioid, which might explain the older demographic,” said Dr. Diane Calello, medical director of the New Jersey Poison Control Center.

Similarly to many illicit drugs, tianeptine is often sloppily mixed with unlabeled ingredients, such as potent synthetic cannabinoids. That is one reason overdose symptoms appear to range widely, poison-control medical directors said, including clamminess, nausea, low blood pressure and unconsciousness as well as seizures and severe stomach cramps.

Sometimes naloxone, a drug that reverses opioid overdoses, can be effective in reviving patients, they said — and sometimes not. At least four deaths have been associated with tianeptine.

About a year ago, Dr. Raymond Pomm, an addiction psychiatrist at Gateway Community Services in Jacksonville, saw his first tianeptine patient. To treat the patient’s withdrawal symptoms, he tried buprenorphine, a medication that dulls opioid cravings. He said he found that it helped patients to manage withdrawal from tianeptine and to maintain abstinence.

Last summer, after Eric completed rehab for kratom, a potentially addictive herb from Southeast Asia that is readily available in convenience stores and smoke shops, doctors recommended medication for anxiety and depression. But Eric, a corporate salesman from a suburb in South Jersey, was determined to stay away from mood-altering prescriptions, to which he had been addicted in the past.

At a tobacco shop, he spotted Neptune’s Fix. A salesman said it could help with his mood and would not hook him.
“Since it was being sold in stores, I thought it can’t be that bad,” said Eric, who, like Anne, asked to be identified by his middle name to protect his family’s privacy. “You know, an energy drink type of thing.”
After tossing back a shot, he felt better almost immediately: more talkative, happy, confident.
But soon, Eric said, “I couldn’t stop taking it.”

Within a few weeks, he was up to five bottles a day, spending over $400 a week. His energy was flagging. Though he was a former college athlete still accustomed to working out daily, he now could not even get himself to the gym.
When he tried quitting cold turkey, withdrawal hit him with cold sweats, muscle aches, restlessness and irritability.

Weeks after he collapsed in the preschool parking lot, doctors from the New Jersey Poison Control Center tested the contents of his Neptune’s Fix bottles. Results included synthetic cannabinoids and other unlisted ingredients as well as tianeptine.

The F.D.A. sent warnings in 2021 and 2022 to two companies that it said were “illegally marketing tianeptine products as dietary supplements and unapproved drugs.”
But enforcement requires huge resources, in part because manufacturers and purveyors can be difficult to track down. An inquiry from The New York Times to the makers of Neptune’s Fix submitted through its website received no response. The Sheridan, Wyo., location listed on the company’s bottles is an address for a registration agent for numerous companies.
Regulatory experts disagree about how the F.D.A. should grapple effectively with tianeptine and other supplements. Some say the agency should establish a strict registry of approved supplements.

Jan Hoffman writes about behavioral health and health law. Her wide-ranging subjects include opioids, tribes, reproductive rights, adolescent mental health and vaccine hesitancy. More about Jan Hoffman
 
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I'm OK with kratom, frankly. A heaping teaspoon in water functions like a NSAID for my back pain, plus a pleasant little buzz.

It's taken orally, and tastes like shit, which is control enough for me. ODing on that stuff would require quite an iron stomach.

I'm fully aware of the mock-opiate neurological function underlying kratom, but it's quite mild and dissipates relatively quickly. I've also never taken it more than twice a month.

Google up some "bath salts" and "face eating" for a pleasant little trip down Internet Lane. :smilingimp:
 
And Another......interior botox........

NY Times 11/1/2024

Gas-Station Heroin’ Sold as Dietary Supplement Alarms Health Officials
Tianeptine, found at convenience stores, at smoke shops and online, can mimic an opioid. It is among a growing class of substances that are difficult to control.

(Neptune’s Fix and other dietary supplements sold at convenience stores, smoke shops and gas stations that contain an ingredient called tianeptine. They’re part of a growing class of unregulated, potentially addictive products that are widely available. Photo)

The young father headed across the parking lot to join the other parents meeting their children’s new preschool teachers. After a few steps, he began sweating and twitching. As the sky reeled, he staggered back to the car, desperate to lie down in the back seat and breathe, hidden by tinted windows.
“Did you take something?” his wife, Anne, shouted at him while dialing 911. Eric, 26, had completed rehab earlier in the summer.
“The shot! The shot!” he groaned, just before he hit the ground and blacked out.
In the emergency room of a nearby hospital in southern New Jersey, doctors tried to revive him with a defibrillator.
“What’s he on?” they yelled at Anne.
She showed them a shot-size bottle of the cherry-flavored elixir she had fished out of the car. It was labeled Neptune’s Fix, which Eric had bought at a local smoke shop.
“What the hell is that?” a doctor asked.
Neptune’s Fix features an ingredient called tianeptine — popularly known as gas-station heroin.

Often sold as a dietary supplement and promoted by retailers as a mood booster and focus aid, tianeptine is among a growing, unregulated class of potentially addictive products available in gas stations, convenience stores and smoke shops and across the internet. They typically include synthetic pharmaceuticals and plant-derived substances.

Some, like kratom and phenibut, can be addictive and, in rare cases, fatal. They often originate in other countries, including Indonesia and Russia, where they are commonly used, even prescribed, for mood management. But the Food and Drug Administration has not approved them as medicines in the United States.

“Tianeptine is an emerging threat,” said Kaitlyn Brown, clinical managing director of America’s Poison Centers, which represents and collects data from 55 centers nationwide. “We have people who are able to get a substance that’s not well regulated, that has abuse potential and that, in high doses, can cause similar effects to opioids, leading to really harmful outcomes.”

At least nine states have banned or severely restricted tianeptine, including Florida, Michigan and Ohio. In late November, the F.D.A. issued a nationwide alert about Neptune’s Fix specifically and tianeptine in general, telling people not to take it and warning that it had been associated with overdoses and deaths.

Tianeptine, which also appears as a concentrated powder or an ingredient in products such as Tianaa, Zaza and Pegasus, “is illegally sold with claims to improve brain function and treat anxiety, depression, pain, opioid use disorder and other conditions,” the agency’s warning said.

The F.D.A. loosely oversees dietary supplements, an expanding universe of some 50,000 products that includes minerals, vitamins and compounds like melatonin. But the agency does not evaluate supplements for safety or effectiveness; it can only forbid manufacturers to market them as medical treatments. It requires product labels making health claims to list ingredients and include boilerplate disclaimers, such as noting that the product has not been reviewed by the F.D.A. The agency does not review those labels before a product is released.

Because the F.D.A.’s enforcement powers are limited by law, many products with tianeptine have long skirted labeling requirements. Although the F.D.A. has explicitly said, for example, that tianeptine does not qualify as a dietary supplement, the labels of some brands, like Tianaa, still make that claim.

“There are now at least a dozen different products that are foreign drugs being openly marketed as dietary supplements right under the F.D.A.’s eyes, without them being able to stop the sales,” said Dr. Pieter Cohen, an associate professor at Harvard Medical School who studies the regulation of supplements.

Tianeptine is a drug developed by French researchers in the 1960s as an antidepressant. It is approved in low doses for that use in many European, Asian and Latin American countries.

But at higher doses, it also works much as an opioid does, delivering short-lived euphoria. In the United States, many people take tianeptine under the widespread, mistaken belief that it is a safe alternative to street opioids like fentanyl or heroin, or even a way to taper off using them. On social media sites like Reddit, its merits are hotly debated, with more than 5,000 people subscribing to a “Quitting Tianeptine” forum.

“People develop a tolerance very quickly, and so they rapidly start advancing the dosing,” said Dawn Sollee, a clinical toxicologist and director of the Poison Control Center in Jacksonville, Fla. “They will set alarms to wake themselves every two hours to take tianeptine pills so they do not go into withdrawal. And then they have to keep taking more and more just to stay functional.”

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A display of large, flat leaves in plastic bins being arranged at an open market.
Kratom leaves for sale in a market in Bangkok in 2021.Credit...Narong Sangnak/EPA, via Shutterstock

Expenses can mount swiftly, along with dangers. At a convenience store in Montclair, N.J., recently, 15 capsules of Tianaa Red cost $34. A bottle of Neptune’s Fix, which comes in lemon, tropical, cherry or chocolate-vanilla flavor, runs about $16. A salesman at a roadside smoke shop farther west said customers typically purchased 12-bottle boxes. A salesman at another roadside shop said that one customer bought 10 boxes each week — whether for resale or personal use, he did not know.

Determining the number of cases of tianeptine abuse is challenging, because hospitals do not test for it. Reports to poison-control centers are voluntary, typically made by a worried relative, so officials say the numbers represent a drastic undercount.

But case reports are increasing. In 2013, only four cases of tianeptine exposure were reported nationwide. In 2023, 391 cases were reported, according to America’s Poison Centers. New Jersey, which typically has one report a year, received 27 in 2023, with patients ranging in age from 20 to 69.

“Some people apparently think it can help with chronic pain instead of having to use an opioid, which might explain the older demographic,” said Dr. Diane Calello, medical director of the New Jersey Poison Control Center.

Similarly to many illicit drugs, tianeptine is often sloppily mixed with unlabeled ingredients, such as potent synthetic cannabinoids. That is one reason overdose symptoms appear to range widely, poison-control medical directors said, including clamminess, nausea, low blood pressure and unconsciousness as well as seizures and severe stomach cramps.

Sometimes naloxone, a drug that reverses opioid overdoses, can be effective in reviving patients, they said — and sometimes not. At least four deaths have been associated with tianeptine.

About a year ago, Dr. Raymond Pomm, an addiction psychiatrist at Gateway Community Services in Jacksonville, saw his first tianeptine patient. To treat the patient’s withdrawal symptoms, he tried buprenorphine, a medication that dulls opioid cravings. He said he found that it helped patients to manage withdrawal from tianeptine and to maintain abstinence.

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Three bottles of Neptune's Fix on a shelf in a smoke shop.
“Since it was being sold in stores, I thought it can’t be that bad,” said Eric, a man who suffered severe tianeptine symptoms, about Neptune’s Fix.Credit...Hannah Beier for The New York Times

Last summer, after Eric completed rehab for kratom, a potentially addictive herb from Southeast Asia that is readily available in convenience stores and smoke shops, doctors recommended medication for anxiety and depression. But Eric, a corporate salesman from a suburb in South Jersey, was determined to stay away from mood-altering prescriptions, to which he had been addicted in the past.

At a tobacco shop, he spotted Neptune’s Fix. A salesman said it could help with his mood and would not hook him.
“Since it was being sold in stores, I thought it can’t be that bad,” said Eric, who, like Anne, asked to be identified by his middle name to protect his family’s privacy. “You know, an energy drink type of thing.”
After tossing back a shot, he felt better almost immediately: more talkative, happy, confident.
But soon, Eric said, “I couldn’t stop taking it.”

Within a few weeks, he was up to five bottles a day, spending over $400 a week. His energy was flagging. Though he was a former college athlete still accustomed to working out daily, he now could not even get himself to the gym.
When he tried quitting cold turkey, withdrawal hit him with cold sweats, muscle aches, restlessness and irritability.

Weeks after he collapsed in the preschool parking lot, doctors from the New Jersey Poison Control Center tested the contents of his Neptune’s Fix bottles. Results included synthetic cannabinoids and other unlisted ingredients as well as tianeptine.

The F.D.A. sent warnings in 2021 and 2022 to two companies that it said were “illegally marketing tianeptine products as dietary supplements and unapproved drugs.”
But enforcement requires huge resources, in part because manufacturers and purveyors can be difficult to track down. An inquiry from The New York Times to the makers of Neptune’s Fix submitted through its website received no response. The Sheridan, Wyo., location listed on the company’s bottles is an address for a registration agent for numerous companies.
Regulatory experts disagree about how the F.D.A. should grapple effectively with tianeptine and other supplements. Some say the agency should establish a strict registry of approved supplements.

In interviews, some poison-center directors did not endorse a full ban of tianeptine, saying that could lead to dangerous underground trafficking. Educating emergency responders and consumers about inherent risks in such products would be a more effective course, they said.

Getting tianeptine off store shelves, they added, would be not only a staggering task but also of limited utility because customers could simply buy it from the most convenient store of all — the internet.
While Eric was recovering from tianeptine poisoning, Anne stormed over to the local smoke shop where he had bought it.
“My husband’s in the hospital because of this product and you’re still going to keep it on the shelves?” she yelled.
“Yes,” she said the owner replied, “because people want it and we need to make money.”

Jan Hoffman writes about behavioral health and health law. Her wide-ranging subjects include opioids, tribes, reproductive rights, adolescent mental health and vaccine hesitancy. More about Jan Hoffman
This is disturbing stuff. In my mind there is a connection between the dislocation and alienation caused by nearly forty years of radical right wing economics and the willingness of people to market and consume these substances.

“… because people want it and we need to make money.”

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I equate it with the way that “gin” took hold of the underclass in London and other major English cities in the early to mid Eighteenth Century. During that period, the population of London was increasing rapidly, as were the numbers of poor, marginalised and destitute in that city.

Maybe it’s ’utopian bourgeois hippie thinking’ (UBHT), but drug law reform that allowed people to grow their own pot at home and access cannabis and CBD products in a regulated market, makes so much sense. It is a much better health and recreational option than the plethora of synthetic opioids and other shite that’s out there.

The benefits are all laid out here, in this documentary.


#ItsScientific

These people have some ideas too.


Funding research into the health benefits and possibilities for Psilocybin treatments also makes sense.
 
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This is disturbing stuff. In my mind there is a connection between the dislocation and alienation caused by nearly forty years of radical right wing economics and the willingness of people to market and consume these substances.

“… because people want it and we need to make money.”

Maybe it’s ’utopian bourgeois hippie thinking’ (UBHT), but drug law reform that allowed people to grow their own pot at home and access cannabis and CBD products in a regulated market, makes so much sense. It is a much better health and recreational option than the plethora of synthetic opioids and other shite that’s out there.

The benefits are all laid out here, in this documentary.



These people have some ideas too.


Funding research into the health benefits and possibilities for Psilocybin treatments also makes sense.

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DRUGS & COMMERCE
Above recommended reading on first bolded quote. An excellent book that explains the nexus between commerce (Big Pharma) and drugs in the US and where they've got to on that, also the artist Nan Goldin, she kicked it all off (see her work on this topic).The other major book reference on this is, CHASING THE SCREAM-The First and Last Days of the War on Drugs By Johann Hari and writing on the topic , teaching writing at Harvard & writing in the NYT is Michael Pollan,
'Mr. Pollan has written for decades about the intersection of food, plants, drugs and human culture'.
If I had any more free post's this month I would post a opinion essay..I have bookmarked it for next months 10 freebees.
Pls remind me to post MP's essay "How Should We Do Drugs Now" should I forget.

Not including the now legalised status of pot in some states of the US, mainstore retail outlets and the players involved.

Then there is the larger political sphere of Sth America, China, Sth East Asia (in particular *Cambodia) and now India...state actors permitting/engaging in the black market drug trade for profit and not controlling or being able to control political groups including 'terrorists' that fund their needs through the commerce of such. I have not forgotten the Middlemen Euro countries (both E & W) who also share in the trade, players also with political ramifications eg. recent decade of assinations in NL.

Critical is also the nexsus between Drug Rehabilitation and Commerce. Do people ever ask why does the current model of Drug Rehab that has an at best 3% success rate, continues to exist as a business model, that would fail in stark real world business economics of any other sector. This sector is unregulated by any real oversite both here & the US where courts mandate participation.

Would have been nice to see that documentry at the original Richmond Valhalla back in time. I've actually never seen it but have read about it and Peter Sellers. Made at a time when legal drugs were pushed with jolly abandon while countercultural drug recreation was being stamped on. And Peter Sellers well there is a study in excess complicated by both fame and personal foibles.

Oh it's time to go back to being light and fluffy...........Another 1983 album that I would add to the list.......
 
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Ref; post #152 last nights reading of 'From Manchester With Love':
After discussing the book 'The Outsider". (Also school reading) and Brian Wilson's followup to Pet Sounds;' Smile' aka the lost masterpiece of BW .........THIS..starting at But at the time.....
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Great passage. I think I need to get hold of that book. One that might cover some of the same ground in terms of the 1960’s Counter Culture is “It was Twenty Years Ago Today” by Derek Taylor. It’s a great social analysis of the time by someone who was a little bit older, but still in the middle of things. I liked that fact that while it is focussed on London and Haight-Ashbury, there is discussion of the Dutch Provos and other continental groups and happenings.

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Great passage. I think I need to get hold of that book. One that might cover some of the same ground in terms of the 1960’s Counter Culture is “It was Twenty Years Ago Today” by Derek Taylor. It’s a great social analysis of the time by someone who was a little bit older, but still in the middle of things. I liked that fact that while it is focussed on London and Haight-Ashbury, there is discussion of the Dutch Provos and other continental groups and happenings.

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Thanks for the recommendation...The FMWL is so dense i'm only up to PG.51...very good writing but he is weaving back and forth up and down so requires a lot of concentration...but I was so happy to read the passage last night and go bingo I wrote about that the day before...not with the same finesse but then these are short off the cuff essays with v. little research..and his is an over 10year work in progress....not that I am seeking comparison..just interesting surfing the zeitgeist....same ocean. Unlike the 'Suns of Beaches' which I consumed in a day....Pedestrian writing at best....few descriptive elements....so many missed opportunities for story telling elaborations...which when it comes down to it shows a bad editor...or a rush job...but I didn't buy it for literary value I bought it for the brother facts...to compare with what I know from their cousin/what's on the net..other research etc.)Wiki is never that truthful but beholden to mischevious trolls or misguided opinionators). Not the worst 'Rock Bio' I would reserve that award for a couple who just re-package a bit of net research and add nothing.
Also recently read this one: Pas mal,.... interesting subject and it mainly comes from him but he died before it was realised and therefore is also at times as sketchy as a drug affected memory can be...but interesting still.
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1985

By 1985 the decade had well and truly found its Indie Groove. Mick Jones, who was sacked from The Clash in September 1983, formed Big Audio Dynamite and released a brilliant album in ‘85. Echo and the Bunnymen arguably hit their ‘high water mark’ with Bring on the Dancing Horses. The Cure released a new album which continued to explore the gentle psychedelic elements of their sound, albeit in an increasingly commercial form. The Smiths released Meat is Murder and Died Pretty released an EP Next to Nothing that was an absolute treasure. In fact, it is fair to say that Citadel Records had a great year. Finally Tony Cohen produced albums by The Sacred Cowboys and X.

Here’s my playlist from 1985. It reflects what I bought that year or had on mixture tapes.

1. The Headmaster Ritual - The Smiths
2. Inbetween Days - The Cure
3. Bring on the Dancing Horses - Echo and the Bunnymen
4. Alive and Kicking - Simple Minds
5. E=MC2 - Big Audio Dynamite
6. Medicine Show - Big Audio Dynamite
7. Just Like Honey - Jesus and the Mary Chain
8. And She Was - Talking Heads
9. Eighties - Killing Joke
10. Tupelo - Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds
11. Ambergris - Died Pretty
12. A Pair of Brown Eyes - The Pogues
13. L.A. - The Fall
14. Makes No Sense At All - Husker Du
15. Driver 8 - REM
16. Brand New Friend - Lloyd Cole and the Commotions
17. Bittersweet - Hoodoo Gurus
18. Cities in Dust - Siouxsie and the Banshees
19. She Sells Sanctuary - The Cult
20. Oh Yeah - Yello
21. Take the Skinheads Bowling - Camper Van Beethoven
22. Another Day In The Sun - The Moffs
23. She’s a Monster - The Stems
24. Venus in Leather - The Trilobites
25. Look So Fine, Feel So Low - Paul Kelly
26. From St.Kilda to Kings Cross - Paul Kelly
27. Bee Bah Bee Bah Bee Boe - The Chills
28. Circumspect Penelope - Look Blue Go Purple
29. Big on Love - The Models
30. My Love Explodes - The Dukes of Stratosphear

All songs released that year.
 
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1985 Compilation Albums
Compilations seem very thin on the ground in this year. I've got 2.

Unreal Telmak
One I had to trackdown as limited information on cover including not naming the original artists on back sleave.
Because of this lack of info it's possible that it was a dodgy publishing but it does have a cat number. Cheap Graphics.
Brashes label $9.99

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Just Hits 1985-86 CBS Records
Better presentation but obviously a parent company publishing compilation with the full album photos on the back cover.

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I think the number of companies churning them out of was diminishing. They were still around in the 90’s and probably still are but there seemed to be about one ‘Pepsi Summer Hits 1998’ and that was about it.
 

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